TRIP PREPARATION

No matter how you choose to get to Flower Garden Banks National Marine Sanctuary, your trip will require preparation. Here are some basic check lists that will help you. These are not comprehensive lists, but a starting point for your trip plan. You are ultimately responsible for ensuring that you have taken all necessary precautions to maintain your health and well-being.
Have you.....
- reviewed standard safe boating procedures and checked all safety gear to ensure it is in good working order?
- printed off boundary and mooring buoy coordinates, if taking your own vessel?
- reviewed sanctuary regulations & removed any illegal fishing gear from your vessel?
- reviewed recommended reef etiquette, including mooring buoy use?
- checked the latest marine weather forecast?
- packed your dive gear and related items? diver's check list (22kb)
- determined that you can safely negotiate the challenges of diving in the sanctuary?
- recently refreshed your dive skills in a controlled environment?
- remembered to pack your personal care items such as sun screen, medications, etc.?
- remembered to pack your field guides and FGBNMS observation report forms (Sighting Cards)?
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CHALLENGES OF DIVING

Most dive professionals consider Flower Garden and Stetson Banks to be intermediate to advanced dive sites.
While conditions can be calm and suitable for beginners, those occasions are extremely rare and totally unpredictable. More typically, you will experience multiple currents, running in different directions and speeds at different depths. Currents may develop or disappear in the middle of your dive. Or, they may change direction and/or speed during your dive, requiring you to swim against a current to return to your exit point.
Wave height and frequency are also quite variable and can make it difficult to reboard the boat safely. Previous salt water experience is strongly recommended before diving in the sanctuary. Over one hundred miles of water lie between you and the nearest medical facility. This is not the place to overestimate your abilities and physical condition.
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FLOWER GARDEN BANKS BOUNDARIES (NAD83)

The maps shown on this page were created using high-resolution multi-beam bathymetry data manipulated with GIS (Geographic Information System) software.
In addition to illustrating the relative depths and slope of the banks, the images show the sanctuary boundaries and locations of the mooring buoys.
The bright red portions of the banks are generally within recreational dive limits These areas are typically referred to by scientists as the reef cap.
For larger views of the maps, click on each image.
East Flower Garden Bank Boundaries
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MOORING BUOY COORDINATES

PLEASE NOTE: Buoys are periodically removed for maintenance or disappear during severe storms, so they may not all be there when you are.
In addition, use of mooring buoys is on a first come, first served basis. Please review recommendations in Reef Etiquette.
Stetson Bank Buoys
| Buoy |
Latitude |
Longitude |
| 1 |
28°09'57.4" N |
94°17'51.5" W |
| 2 |
28°09'59.1" N |
94°17'50.5" W |
| 3 |
28°09'59.2" N |
94°17'47.5" W |
| 4 |
28°09'52.8" N |
94°17'52.8" W |
| 5 |
28°09'55.2" N |
94°17'45.0" W |
West Flower Garden Bank Buoys
| Buoy |
Latitude |
Longitude |
| 1 |
27°52'35.1" N |
93°48'54.1" W |
| 2 |
27°52'31.3" N |
93°48'51.3" W |
| 3 |
27°52'27.5" N |
93°49'00.4" W |
| 4 |
27°52'29.4" N |
93°49'04.1" W |
| 5 |
27°52'30.6" N |
93°48'54.1" W |
East Flower Garden Bank Buoys
| Buoy |
Latitude |
Longitude |
| 1 |
27°54'35.9" N |
93°35'49.7" W |
| 2 |
27°54'31.9" N |
93°35'49.0" W |
| 3 |
27°54'27.0" N |
93°35'57.4" W |
| 4 |
27°54'33.0" N |
93°35'59.7" W |
| 5 |
27°54'38.7" N |
93°36'00.5" W |
| 6 |
27°54'39.9" N |
93°35'55.6" W |
| 7 |
27°54'32.8" N |
93°35'55.1" W |
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